Recent Posts in Personal Injury Category

January 30, 2010
  Attorney Bompiani Comments on Tragic Case Against School
Posted By Bompiani Law Group LLC
The parents of a Valley High School student who died in a car wreck have sued the New Kensington-Arnold School District, alleging that school officials did nothing to stop their son from leaving early on the day of the crash.

Scott and Brenda Grau filed a federal lawsuit asking for unspecified damages for the district's alleged failure to enforce rules and prevent their 17-year-old son, Colin, from walking out of school.

Colin Grau died when the car he was in collided with a pickup truck near Memorial Park on Route 366 on Jan. 21, 2009.

The driver of the car, Nicholas Masi, 18, and the driver of the truck, Paul Luzik, 41, were injured in the crash.

Classmates told Channel 4 Action News at the time of the crash that Grau and Masi left school early because their last class of the day was a study hall.

Attorney Charles Steele says Colin Grau could be alive today if the district had enforced a campus policy which forbade students to leave during the school day without permission.

The district was advised by legal counsel not to comment on the lawsuit Wednesday.
Channel 4 Action News asked Anthony Bompiani, an independent attorney, about a possible defense.

"The first thing that came to my mind is governmental immunity, and what that is is a law that protects the school district and other governmental entities from liability," Bompiani said. "There are exceptions to the governmental immunity general rule."

Grau's family attorney says the federal lawsuit will prove what's called a state-created danger -- a school next to a highway that some consider to be dangerous with, according to the lawsuit, an estimated 88 vehicle collisions along Route 366 in a four-year period.

There is specific mention in the lawsuit of the district not providing busing next to the so-called "dangerous highway." Busing was started eight months after Colin Grau's death.

Valley Principal Jon Banko, Vice Principal Jeffrey Thimons and school directors are named in the lawsuit, which does not specify any damages being sought.

The Grau family attorney says the lawsuit isn't just about money, but also justice for their son and prevention of another student's death.
Continue reading "Attorney Bompiani Comments on Tragic Case Against School" »

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January 15, 2010
  Steps To Take If You Are Hurt In An Auto Accident
Posted By Bompiani Law Group LLC
1. Stay Calm and Protect Yourself. Stop to protect your passengers and car. Call an ambulance for any injured party, if required. Set flares if you carry them, and do not leave the scene of the accident.

2. Exchange Information. Do not discuss the accident with anyone or blame anyone, including yourself. Exchange only your license, registration and motor vehicle identification card.

3. Get the Facts. Take down the name, address, operator's license number, date of birth, sex, state of license and the phone number of the other driver. Also, write down the name, address, and the insurance company of the owner and driver of the other car involved. The driver may not be the owner of the car.

4. Injured Parties. Seek information from police for all injured parties involved including passengers. Take down the names, addresses, dates of birth, sex, and extent of injuries.

5. Witnesses. Be sure to write down the names, addresses, and phone numbers of any people who saw the accident but were not involved in it.

6. Damages. Note the make, body type, year, and license number of all other vehicles involved. Also make note of the other vehicle. Be sure to get photographs of any damage to your vehicle, and any injuries sustained that are visible.

7. Draw a Diagram. Make a note below the diagram of the date and time of the accident. Write down the location including the street, intersection, or any landmarks.

8. Report the Accident. It is extremely important to report the accident to your insurance broker or agent immediately. If the accident involves a death or injury, report it without delay to the police department. (Click here for an explanation of wrongful death and survival damages) Obtain a copy of their report within 24 hours.

Should you have any further questions regarding auto accidents, contact L. Anthony Bompiani, Esquire at (724) 925-9600.
Continue reading "Steps To Take If You Are Hurt In An Auto Accident" »

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January 12, 2010
  Homeowners Can Be Liable For Slips, Falls on Snow
Posted By Bompiani Law Group LLC
How much time do Pennsylvanians have to clear their sidewalks of snow before someone who slips and falls can hold them responsible?

"Generally in Pennsylvania, as a homeowner, you are responsible to keep your property safe, but you are afforded a reasonable amount of time to clear the snow and ice," lawyer Anthony Bompiani said.

Video: Homeowners Can Be Liable For Slips, Falls On Snow

"If it wasn't like that in Pennsylvania, you'd be expected every time a snowflake drops to run out and shovel and salt. That's not the case."

Pittsburgh attorneys told Channel 4 Action News that each community has its own ordinance, but in most cases, it's 24 hours after the last flake falls.

"If it gets to the point where the snow has the opportunity to melt and then refreeze, that's where you are going to be looking at some damage," Bompiani said.

Businesses are held to a higher standard because they invite people on their property.

That's a sensitive subject for lawyer Mike Stewart, who owns several rental properties and the building where he practices law.

"The people who are coming to see us -- they're business invitees, we've invited them to come on to our property, so we do have the higher standard," Stewart said. "I've got some individuals out there very early in the morning, making sure we stay ahead of any accumulation of snow and make sure we address things like ice as best we can."

Injuries from slipping and falling are sometimes covered by insurance, but Stewart and Bompiani said that if something does occur, you should never just rely on insurance to pay for damages because there is usually an out-of-pocket deductible and your premium could go up.

"If you don't want to be sued, you need to be proactive," Bompiani said. "You need to stay ahead of the game."

If you have been injured due to a slip and fall, contact L. Anthony Bompiani, Esquire for help at (724) 925-9600.
Continue reading "Homeowners Can Be Liable For Slips, Falls on Snow" »

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October 09, 2009
  Damages for Wrongful Death and Survival Claims
Posted By L. Anthony Bompiani, Esquire
When an individual dies as a result of the conduct of another, the estate and/or beneficiaries can file two actions -- Wrongful Death and Survival. These actions have some significant differences. For example, a survival action is subject to the Pennsylvania inheritance tax but a wrongful death claim is not. Also, the statute of limitations for a survival action begins to run, as a general rule, from the date of the incident while the statute for the wrongful death claim runs from the date of death. Of particular importance here is the distinction between the proof of damages for wrongful death versus survival actions.

The appellate courts in Pennsylvania have had occasion to discuss the elements of damage in death cases on numerous occasions. Specifically, the Superior Court has outlined the following elements involved in a wrongful death action:

1. The purpose of the Wrongful Death Statute is to compensate "the decedent's survivors for the pecuniary losses they have sustained as a result of the decedent's death...This includes the value of the services the victim would have rendered to his family if he had lived. A wrongful death action does not compensate the decedent; it compensates the survivors."

2. Under the wrongful death act the widow or family is entitled, in addition to costs, to compensation for the loss of the contributions decedent would have made for such items as shelter, food, clothing, medical care, education, entertainment, gifts and recreation.

Costs incurred by the death of the decedent are also recoverable under the Wrongful Death Statute.

It is clear that wrongful death beneficiaries are not entitled to recover non-economic losses associated with the decedent's death. There is no support in the law "for the proposition that a parent may recover for the non-economic loss of guidance, support, comfort, maintenance, companionship and society of a child under the Wrongful Death Act," but damages do include "the present value of services the deceased would have rendered to the family, plus funeral and medical expenses."

In contrast to a wrongful death action, a survival claim belongs exclusively to the decedent and must be brought by the court-appointed representative. Specifically, the Superior Court has held:

1. A survival action is brought by the administrator of the decedent's estate to recover the loss to the estate resulting from the tort. The measure of damages under such an action includes the decedent's pain and suffering, the loss of gross earning power from the date of injury until death, and the loss of earning power, reduced to reflect personal maintenance expenses, from the time of death through the decedent's projected working life.

As noted above, these losses are considered elements of the estate and, consequently, unless there is an exclusion in the intestacy laws, taxes will be due on the recovery of survival act damages.

The issue of personal maintenance expenses has been addressed by the Superior Court. Specifically, the Court has held:

1. In a survival action, the cause of action arises out of the injury, not out of the death. The estate is substituted for the decedent, and its recovery is based upon the rights of action which were possessed by the decedent at his death. The estate may recover for the loss of decedent's past and future earning power, for the decedent's pain and suffering prior to death, and for the cost of medical services, nursing, and hospital care provided to decedent. The estate may not, however, recover funeral expenses, since, obviously, the decedent could not have brought an action for these expenses at the time of his death.

2. In addition, in order to avoid duplication of damages for loss of future earning power, survival action damages must be diminished by any amounts recoverable under the Wrongful Death Act.

Should you have any further questions regarding the calculation of damages in wrongful death and survival actions in Pennsylvania, contact L. Anthony Bompiani, Esquire at (724) 925-9600.
Continue reading "Damages for Wrongful Death and Survival Claims" »

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October 02, 2009
  Limited Tort vs. Full Tort
Posted By L. Anthony Bompiani, Esquire
Limited Tort Protection, Limited Rights for Drivers

Article provided by Mikus Law Associates, P.C.

In Pennsylvania, drivers may have a limited tort auto insurance policy or a full tort auto insurance policy. It is not uncommon for policyholders to be unsure of which type of policy they have, even though they have to sign a waiver to decline full tort coverage. WE STRONGLY RECOMMEND PURCHASING FULL TORT COVERAGE.

In a limited tort policy, your rights to bring a claim for compensation for your losses following a car accident may be limited to monetary losses. If you have limited tort coverage you usually cannot bring a claim for compensation for your non-monetary losses - such as pain and suffering - unless the injury is "serious." Pennsylvania law defines a serious injury as one that "results in death, serious impairment of a bodily function or permanent serious disfigurement."

The tort selection (full versus limited) that you make applies to you and to those members of your family that live with you. When you select limited tort coverage you are not just restricting your rights, you are restricting the rights of your spouse and children - even if they do not have driver's licenses.

Recoverable monetary losses may include medical bills, lost wages and repair costs to your vehicle. There are some exceptions to the prohibition from recovering for pain and suffering if you have limited tort coverage. One of the most commonly applicable exceptions is if the accident was caused by an intoxicated driver. Even if you have limited tort coverage you should still have your potential claim reviewed by a personal injury attorney.

The law does not define what constitutes a serious impairment of a bodily function or a permanent serious disfigurement, which can make it difficult to establish that you have suffered a "serious" injury and, therefore, difficult to recover compensation for pain and suffering even if you think your injury is serious.

A full tort policy does not have these limitations. If you have full tort coverage  you have the right to bring a claim for compensation for all of your losses - including recovery for pain and suffering with no artificially imposed limit.

Do Not Waive Your Rights to Full Tort Protection

Since a limited tort policy impairs your ability to recover compensation for all of your injuries, why does anyone choose this type of policy? People usually choose limited tort coverage because they do not fully understand the scope of the restriction on their rights and because doing so will reduce their insurance premiums by a marginal amount. As discussed below, the "savings" from choosing the limited tort option can usually be achieved by increasing the deductibles on collision and/or comprehensive coverage on your car. WE BELIEVE THAT, IF PREMIUM DOLLARS ARE A SUBSTANTIAL ISSUE FOR YOU, YOU AND YOUR FAMILY ARE BETTER OFF IF THOSE DOLLARS ARE SPENT PROTECTING YOU AND YOUR LOVED ONES THAN IF THEY ARE SPENT REDUCING THE DEDUCTIBLE ON COVERAGE FOR YOUR CAR.

You may be inclined to choose the limited tort policy because you have never been in an accident and don't believe you will ever need to recover non-monetary losses. All it takes is one car accident, however, to negate the relatively minor savings of a limited tort policy. Those who have never been in an accident before may not appreciate that even minor injuries can result in serious pain and suffering.

Saving on Car Insurance with Full Tort Protection

There are other ways to save on your auto insurance premiums without sacrificing your legal rights and your family's safety. These include:

Choosing a higher deductible. The deductible is the amount you pay before your insurance benefits kick-in. Raising your deductible to a higher amount can reduce the overall cost of your insurance. Just be sure to choose an amount you still can comfortably pay.

Combine insurance coverage. Insurance companies offer a discount if you have more than one policy with them. For example, you could bundle your homeowner's and auto policies all with the same insurer. You also can insure more than one car with the same company to get a discount on your rates.

Seek out discounts. Insurance companies give a variety of discounts for things such as having a clean driving record, staying with the same insurance company and having certain safety features on your car, like anti-lock brakes, anti-theft features and daytime running lamps. Discounts may be given for belonging to certain organizations (like Triple A), having a low-risk occupation and taking a defensive driving course. Insurers do not always advertise these discounts, so be sure to ask.

Conclusion

Selecting limited tort coverage will save a few dollars on insurance premiums at the expense of a severe restriction of your rights and the rights of you loved ones. Ask your insurance adjuster about other ways to save money on your insurance. As a public service, for no charge and with no obligation, our office is willing to review your insurance coverages with you to make sure that you understand the coverages you have and the options that are available to you.

Attorney L. Anthony Bompiani handles a variety of auto accident claims. Contact him at (724) 925-9600 for help.
Continue reading "Limited Tort vs. Full Tort" »

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August 19, 2009
  Derry Man Charged in Fatal Crash
Posted By

By Paul Pierce

TRIBUNE-REVIEW

A Derry Township man has been charged with homicide by vehicle and driving drunk in connection with the July 25, 2008, crash in Mt. Pleasant Township that killed his female passenger.

State police in Greensburg have charged John R. Mehalic Jr., 44, of 1359 Route 981, with driving on the wrong side of the highway, driving at an unsafe speed and failing to wear a seat belt in the crash near the Westmoreland Fairgrounds.

Sonya Lynn Purcell, 40, was a passenger Mehalic's 1998 Dodge Aries that was traveling south on Greensburg-Mt. Pleasant Road. Police said Mehalic was driving at a high rate of speed about 1:10 a.m. and lost control of the car, skidded across the road and struck a utility pole.

Police said the passenger side of the car struck the pole in front of 2045 Mt. Pleasant Road. Purcell and Mehalic were trapped in the vehicle and had to be extricated by firefighters.

Purcell and Mehalic lived together, according to police.

Deputy Coroner Dennis Johns pronounced Purcell dead at the scene.

Find the entire article here.

If you are the victim of an auto accident caused by a drunk driver, contact L. Anthony Bompiani for help by dialing (724) 925-9600.
Continue reading "Derry Man Charged in Fatal Crash" »

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May 29, 2009
  Subrogation in Pennsylvania - A Complicated Issue
Posted By L. Anthony Bompiani, Esquire
In the context of personal injury cases, subrogation generally involves the reimbursement rights of a party who has made payment to, or on behalf of, individuals injured in both automobile and non-automobile accident cases. Where the injured individual obtains recovery for their injuries, they are often legally obligated to reimburse parties who have provided medical expenses or income benefits to the injured individual during the pendency of the claim.

Recent changes in the law have expanded the subrogation rights of parties providing benefits to injured claimants. Also, additional obligations to reimburse parties from personal injury settlement proceeds have been imposed even where the injured party has not received any form of benefits during the pendency of the action. The most significant change in this area involves the right of Domestic Relations agencies to be reimbursed directly from an individual's personal injury settlement proceeds where that individual has child support arrearages owing.

For more information regarding subrogation contact Attorney L. Anthony Bompiani, at (724) 925-9600.
Continue reading "Subrogation in Pennsylvania - A Complicated Issue" »

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